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Edu Masda Journal
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kharisma Persada
ISSN : 25974572     EISSN : 27155269     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.52118/edumasda
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Edu Masda Journal is a periodical scientific journal published by STIKes Kharisma Persada. Edu Masda Journal accepts scientific papers in the form of research reports (original article research papers) with focus and scope including Pharmacy, Public Health and Medical Record issues. Edu Masda Journal can be used by health practitioners, health caregivers, teachers, medical students, and people who are interested in pharmacy, public health, and medical record issues. Edu Masda Journal was first published in September 2017 and subsequently published twice a year, in March and September. The Edu Masda Journal is an open access journal, So all published articles are available online through open access.
Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Ilmu Farmasi
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Edu Masda Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2" : 10 Documents clear
Evaluasi Penggunaan Antibiotik Profilaksis Cefazolin Pada Pasien Operasi di Rumah Sakit Premier Bintaro Humaira Fadhilah; Nurul Chasanah; Ridwan Ruswendi
Edu Masda Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Edu Masda Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v3i2.35

Abstract

 Prophylactic antibiotics are antibiotic used by patients who have not been infected but are thought to have the chance to get an infection or if an infection will have an adverse effect on the patient. The use of prophylactic antibiotics is needed because it is proven to prevent or reduce the incidence of infection. Inaccurate selection of antibiotic, indication, dosage, time of administration, duration of administration, and route of administration causes inappropriate treatment infections with antibiotic. The objective of this study was to evaluate the use of prophylactic antibiotics cefazolin in surgical patients at the premier bintaro hospital in the period of july – December 2017. This study is non experimental with retrospective data collection and analyzed with quantitative descriptive. This research was carried out at premier bintaro hospital from april until may. Samples were taken by purposive sampling method. Samples are medical record of surgery patients who use cefazolin as prophylactic antibiotic, with 231 samples. Data collection instrument uses a checklist of accuracy of the use prophylactic antibiotic filled by researcher. The result showed the highest presentation of the age patients was adult age (18-40 ) year is 45,9%, right indication of the use 100%, right dosis 99,1%, right time administration 77,5%, right duration administration 93,5%, and right route administration 100 %. The conclusion of this study is stil inaccuracies in the administration of prophylactic antibiotic cefazolin in surgical patients in term of dosage, time of administration, and duration of administration.
Hubungan Stres Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Tri Okta Ratnaningtyas; Dwi Fitriani
Edu Masda Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Edu Masda Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v3i2.40

Abstract

Students are one of the early adult groups who have a lot of activities, so that students become a group at risk of having poor sleep quality. One of the causes of poor sleep quality is due to stress factor. This research was conducted to identify the relationship of stress with sleep quality in the final level students at STIKes Kharisma Persada.  This research used analytic observational research with quantitative approach and cross sectional design. Population in this research were all final level students of STIKes Kharisma Persada, totaling 203 people. Sample in this research was 133 respondents were taken by sampling technique that is simple random sampling. Data collection using questionnaires and data analysis using chi square statistical tests. Based on the results of this research showed the majority of respondents aged are 21 years and female sex. Based on the results of univariate analysis of stress variables, it is known that most respondents who experience stress have difficulty relaxing at a mild level and most respondents experience stress with excessive reactions at moderate levels. Meanwhile, the results of univariate analysis of sleep quality variables are known that most respondents have good sleep quality based on aspects of subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, sleep efficiency, sleep disorders, and use of sleeping drugs and most of the respondents have moderate sleep quality based on the aspect of activity interruption. Based on bivariate analysis with chi square test, it is known that there is a relationship between stress and sleep quality with p value = 0.016. There is a relationship between stress and sleep quality in final level students. 
Gambaran Kelengkapan Resep Secara Administratif dan Farmasetik di Apotek K24 Pos Pengumben Nurwulan Adi Ismaya; Ita La Tho; Muhammad Iqbal Fathoni
Edu Masda Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Edu Masda Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v3i2.36

Abstract

In the prescription service flow, pharmacists are required to do prescription screening which includes administrative screening, pharmaceutical suitability and clinical considerations. The administrative and pharmacetic aspects of the prescription were chosen because it was the initial screening when the recipe was served at the pharmacy because it included all the information in the recipe relating to the clarity of the drug writing, the validity of the recipe, and the clarity of the information in the recipe. This research was conducted to find out how the administrative and pharmacetic prescriptions at the Kumbum Pos Pengumben Pharmacy in the period of August to December 2018 fulfilled the prescription completeness according to Minister of Health Regulation No. 73 of 2016. Administrative and pharmacy checks were carried out on 288 prescription sheets by filling in the tables Data collection (Checklist) in accordance with the completeness aspects reviewed. From the results of the study showed the incidence of incomplete prescriptions at the Post-Pengumben K-24 Pharmacy namely 99% body weight, 36% sex, 28% patient age, 1% patient name, 6% doctor name, 28% SIP, as many as 1%, telephone number as much as 15%, initial as much as 53%, prescription date as much as 2%, preparation as much as 25%, dosage strength 24%, drug stability 1%, and 0% compatibility. The complete prescription at the K-24 Pharmacy Station Post has not fulfilled the administrative and pharmaceutical requirements in accordance with Permenkes No. 73 of 2016.
Analisis Sanitasi Lingkungan, Tindakan Pencegahan dan Kejadian DBD (Demam Berdarah Dengue) di Kecamatan Tapos, Kota Depok Frida Kasumawati; Holidah Holidah; Fenita Purnama Sari Indah; Sucipto Sucipto
Edu Masda Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Edu Masda Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v3i2.41

Abstract

The number of patients and the extent of the spread of dengue fever (DHF) has increased along with the increase in mobility and population density, especially in the tropics and subtropics. In 2017, In West Java Province, the number of cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) was 3,538 cases with an incidence rate of 7.37 with 100,000 population, including cases of death due to Dengue Fever (DHF) as many as 21 cases with CFR 0.59 %. Data on Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) cases in Depok increased in 2016 from the previous year, where 2.827 cases of Dengue Fever (DHF) were found, 7 people died. The objective of this research was to analyze the relationship between environmental sanitation and preventive behaviour with the incidence of DHF (dengue hemorrhagic fever) in Tapos District, Depok City. The study design was cross sectional with a simple random sampling method. The research sample consisted of 210 families in Tapos District, Depok City. The results showed that most of respondents who did not experience the Incident of DHF had good environmental sanitation, as many as 104 respondents (67.10%) with p value of 0.58 (p value> 0.05) meaning that there was no relationship between environmental sanitation and Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). In the variable preventive behaviour, most respondents who did not experience a Incident of DHF also had good preventive measures, 80 respondents (70.18%) with p value of 0.18 (p value> 0.05) meaning that there was no significant relationship between preventive behaviour with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever.
Uji Aktivitas Anthelmintik Batang Kayu Kuning (Arcangelisia flava (l.) Merr.) Terhadap Larva-3 Ascaridia galli Melizsa Melizsa
Edu Masda Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Edu Masda Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v3i2.32

Abstract

Yellow wood stems (Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr.) Are traditionally used to treat worms. Research has been carried out on the anthelmintic activity of 70% ethanol extract of yellow wood stems (Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr) against Ascaridia galli larvae in broiler breeds of 2 weeks of age with a weight of 800-960 grams. The study used 6 groups of test animals and each group consisted of 5 chickens. Group 1 as a normal control (without infection), groups 2 - 6 were infected with 1000 infective eggs of Acaridia galli, on the 10th day after infection, continued with different treatments in each group. Group 2 as a negative control, group 3 as a positive control, group 4, 5, 6 as a group of extract solutions, with a dose of 26 mg / 400 gBB, 52 mg / 400 gBB, 104 mg / 400 gBB. Three days later all test animals were surgically removed from the intestinal mucosa to determine the number of Ascaridia galli larvae that were alive. The average number of Ascaridia galli larvae-3 that live, namely group 1; does not contain larva-3, group 2; 733 tails, group 3; 52 tails, group 4; 170 tails, group 5; 91 tails, group 6; 38 tails. The data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA, obtained F value = 103,774 greater than F table = 2,87 (α = 0,05) then followed by the Tukey test. Based on the statistical analysis data, it can be concluded that the solution of 70% ethanol extract of yellow wood stems at doses of 26 mg / 400 gBB, 52 mg / 400 gBB and 104 mg / 400 gBB has anthelmintic activity. The higher the dose given, the stronger the anthelmintic power.
Pola Peresepan Penggunaan Obat Demam Tifoid di Instalasi Rawat Inap RS Bhineka Bakti Husada Neneng Sri Purwaningsih; Alfian Nita
Edu Masda Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Edu Masda Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v3i2.37

Abstract

Typhoid fever is an infectious disease caused by Salmonella typhi bacteria. Until now typhoid fever is still a health problem in tropical countries including Indonesia. Antibiotics are the main drugs used to treat typhoid fever. This research was conducted with observational and descriptive methods by taking data retrospectively, which means looking back at the data by looking at the medical record data for the January-December 2018 period. Sampling used a total sampling of 69 patients in the inpatient installation at Bhineka Hospital. Bakti Husada. The results showed that prescribing typhoid fever drugs at Bhineka Hospital were antibiotics and antipyretics as many as 69 cases (100%), the age of typhoid fever patients was 2-12 years old as many as 46 people (66.66%), and for the sex of the patient Typhoid fever is male as many as 41 people (59.43%). The drugs most often prescribed for typhoid fever patients are cephalosporins in the form of Ceftriaxone injection (91.30%) and antypyretics is a tablets of Paracetemol and syrup (100%).
Daya Hambat Ekstrak Biji Ketumbar (Coriandrum Sativum L) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Shigella Dysenteriae Metode Cakram Nur Hasanah; Rovika Sovia Dori
Edu Masda Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Edu Masda Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v3i2.33

Abstract

Coriander seed (Coriandrum Sativum l.) is a plant that originated in the Mediterranean, and the Middle East, Indonesia society generally in stead right as a condiment Cook. Coriander seed is often also used for diabetes, diuretic, hypolipidemia, anti-fungal, bacterial or yeast either antibiotic, antioxidan, and anti-inflammatory. Extraction of coriander seeds is carried out by means of maceration using solvent ethanol 70%. The current concentration of 50% used, 75%, and 100%, with positive control (cotrimoxazole 5 µ g/50 µ l) and negative control (aquadest sterile). The test is performed twice with disc diffusion method of repetition. Phytochemical screening extracts of coriander seeds showed the presence of compounds alkaloids, saponins, tannins, flavonoids, phenolic, Triterpenoid, and glycosides. The test results showed that extracts of coriander seeds capable of inhibiting growth bacteria shigella dysenteriae. Coriander seed extract which is able to inhibit the growth of bacteria of the shigella dysenteriae is the concentration of 100% and an average of 8.7 mm in diameter with drag power belongs belongs to the medium.
Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Dengan Pendekatan Partisipatif di MTSN 2 Kota Tangerang Lela Kania Rahsa Puji; Sarifah Tsamaniah Mabruroh
Edu Masda Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Edu Masda Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v3i2.38

Abstract

Banten province households have clean and healthy behavior (PHBS) with good criteria according to regencies / cities in Banten Province. In general, the proportion of households with PHBS both in Banten Provision was 34.2% including Kota Tangerang, which was good PHBS (34.5%). However, in the Strategic Plan of the Ministry of Health (2015) Clean and Healthy Life Behavior has a target of (80%). It is a quasi-experimental study with the aim of identifying differences between independent variables and dependent data collected by questionnaire. The total sample of 60 students in MTSN 2 Tangerang City was divided into two groups, namely the experimental group and the control group. From the results of the study, the statistical test results obtained p-value of 0,000 can be concluded that there are differences before and after clean and healthy lifestyle with participant class VII approach in MTSN 2 Tangerang City and for the posttest value in the control group and experimental group has a p-value the value of 0.004 can be concluded that there is a difference after the control group and an experimental experiment with participatory class VII approach in Tangerang City MTSN 2 while in the experimental group p-value is 0.022 can be concluded that there are differences before and after clean and healthy behavior with a participatory approach class VII in MTSN 2 Tangerang City and the experimental group p-value post-test p-value of 0.03. From the results of this study it is expected that this research can be continued with the level of Middle School or Madrasah Aliyah in order to find out the knowledge and behavior of clean and healthy life.
Daya Hambat Ekstrak Etanol Daun Suruhan (Peperomia pellucida l.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Penyebab Jerawat (Propionibacterium acnes) Dengan Metode Sumur Agar Fadly Putrajaya; Nur Hasanah; Anis Kurlya
Edu Masda Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Edu Masda Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v3i2.34

Abstract

Pimples or acne vulgaris are obstructive skin diseases and chronic inflamatif in pilosebaseas that often occur among adolescents. According to the Indonesian Cosmetic Dermatology Study, sufferers of acne vulgaris in 2006, 2007 and 2009 in a row as much as 60, 80, and 90%. The highest prevalence in women (14-17 years) ranges from 83-85% and in men (16-19 years) ranged from 95-100%. Therefore, there is a need for altervatives to minimize antibiotic resistance and prevent side effects from occurring. One alternative is the use of antibacterial that comes from natural ingredients. One of the natural ingredients that can be utilized is suruhan leaf (Peperomia pellucida L.). The study aims to find out the power of ethanol extract of the suruhan leaf against the growth of acne causing bacteria (Propionibacterium acnes). This research is an experimental study. The data used in this study is the diameter of the clear zone. The results of the study showed the ethanol extract of the suruhan leaf (Peperomia pellucida L.) has a barrier to acne causing bacteria (Propionibacterium acnes). At a concentration 25% (6,65 mm), (129,39 mm2) then the resistance is medium, the concertration of  50% (8,2 mm), (130,98 mm2) then the resistance is relatively medium, concentration 75% (13,7 mm), (532,42 mm2) then the resistance is relatively strong, the concentration of 100% (17,15 mm), (539,1 mm2) then the power is relatively strong. Further research is suggested, fractionation extract of suruhan leaf ethanol to know the active compounds that act as antibacterial using polar solvents and non polar solvents.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Siklus Menstruasi Pada Remaja Putri Kelas XI di SMA Negeri 6 Tangerang Selatan Ayatun Fil Ilmi; Elyn Widya Selasmi
Edu Masda Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Edu Masda Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2
Publisher : STIKes Kharisma Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52118/edumasda.v3i2.39

Abstract

Menstruation is the release of blood and the rest of the endometrium from the vagina. The first day of menstruation is considered to be the beginning of a new cycle. Menstrual cycle is the distance between the date of the start of a previous menstruation and the onset of menstruation. Irregular menstrual cycles can be received by infertility, 28% Increased risk of coronary heart disease, and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The aim of this study is to study the factors related to the menstrual cycle in adolescent girls in South Tangerang City Senior High School 6. Study design: in this study was cross sectional with sampling using the simple random sampling method. The study sample returned 64 people from the XI class of SMA Negeri 6 South Tangerang City. The variables that are issued are nutritional status, stress level, physical activity, and age of menarche. Data about the menstrual cycle, stress level, physical activity obtained by temporary interviews of the Body Mass Index by measuring body weight and height. Data processing is done by chi square test analysis. Results: Research shows as many as 59.4% of respondents who experience irregular menstrual cycles. There was a significant relationship between menarche age (p = 0.028) with the menstrual cycle. And balanced nutritional status (63.2%) to have irregular menstrual cycles. Conclusion: From the results of the analysis of the data it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the age of menarche and the menstrual cycle. And there is no relationship between nutritional status (p = 0.822) with the menstrual cycle.

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